Have you ever scrolled through the Instagram of friends who spent a semester abroad? Those picturesque photos from hidden corners, known only to locals and exchange students, regional delicacies, and groups of dorm friends who promise to stay in touch forever, despite the borders between them… Have you ever thought: "I'm glad they enjoyed it, but it's not for me"?
You're not alone. According to European Commission statistics [1], the Erasmus+ program has only included around 14 million young people in its 35-year history. By comparison, in 2023, the population of Belgium was about 12 million.
Erasmus is a great opportunity, but for many students, such a trip seems unattainable.
Some worry about the costs, others are discouraged by complex administrative procedures. There are also those who fear loneliness and the challenges of being far from home. As a result, international mobility may seem like a poor choice for a young person.
Is that really the case?
In this article, we will examine why many students think mobility programs are not for them, and we'll try to dispel some of these beliefs.
Why do students give up?
For more than 80% of students, the scholarship does not cover all the expenses associated with staying abroad. Moreover, 56% of them admit that the scholarship doesn't even cover half of the costs, making it difficult to make ends meet in a foreign country. Housing costs are a particular issue — nearly 25% of students struggle to find affordable accommodation. The housing crisis limits available options, forcing some students to abandon their travel plans.
Another obstacle is the difficulty of academic recognition after returning. Only 73% of students receive full recognition for the credits earned abroad. As a result, some have to retake exams or repeat courses, which extends their studies.
Studying or interning abroad is a unique opportunity, but it can also cause anxiety. The prospect of immersing oneself in a new culture and adapting to an unfamiliar environment can be intimidating. Around 20% of students experience stress and anxiety during their mobility due to the fear of loneliness and homesickness. Cultural differences can also be a barrier — about 10% of students fear discrimination from both peers and lecturers.
Is it worth it?
This is the question asked by hundreds of students dreaming of studying abroad. The key to making the right decision is choosing the mobility program that best suits your needs. Erasmus is not just about spending half a year in Spain — there are many shorter programs, such as Blended Intensive Programmes, which offer unforgettable academic experiences. Students can also apply for additional financial support under the Erasmus+ program — detailed information is provided by university Erasmus coordinators.
It’s also worth asking questions, especially to those who have already had such an experience. They are often the best source of practical information — from tried-and-tested ways to find accommodation, to tips on the Learning Agreement, to advice on how to adjust more easily to a new place. ESN (Erasmus Student Network) runs a platform supporting the exchange of such information (link to SWzE+). Our organization operates at over 500 universities across Europe (and beyond!), supporting 350,000 international students annually.
But most importantly, dream and pursue your goals. Erasmus may seem like a leap into the unknown, but it's worth remembering that you're not alone. Students receive support from universities, student organizations, and peers at every stage of this incredible adventure.
And what decision would you make?
All statistical data mentioned in this article are based on the publication ESNsurvey - 14th Edition: Understanding the Experience and Needs of International Students in the Pandemic and its Aftermath (2022).
Bibliography
[1] Erasmus+ annual report 2022